Basic Selenium Testing

Selenium is a new generation automation testing tool to automate web-based application/ Mobile application. It is also a core technology in other many browser automation tools, APIs and frameworks. In the current world, manual testing is getting obsolete, because of the time to market hence companies are looking for technical professionals who can handle Automation efficiently which result in cost reduction.

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Selenium is a new generation automation testing tool to automate web-based application/ Mobile application. It is also a core technology in other many browser automation tools, APIs and frameworks. In the current world, manual testing is getting obsolete, because of the time to market hence companies are looking for technical professionals who can handle Automation efficiently which result in cost reduction.

Automation testing using Selenium can be highly useful for several reasons:

1. Efficiency: Selenium allows testers to automate repetitive tasks and execute them across different browsers and operating systems. This saves time and effort compared to manual testing.

2. Repeatability: Automated tests in Selenium can be run repeatedly without any human intervention, ensuring consistent results and reducing the chances of human errors.

3. Regression Testing: It is particularly useful for regression testing, where automated tests can quickly verify that new code changes haven't affected existing functionality.

4. Cross-Browser Testing: Selenium supports testing across multiple browsers (like Chrome, Firefox, Safari, etc.), ensuring that your web application behaves consistently across different platforms.

5. Integration with CI/CD: Selenium can be integrated into Continuous Integration/Continuous Deployment (CI/CD) pipelines, enabling automated testing as part of the development workflow, which helps catch bugs early.

6. Broad Community Support: Selenium is widely used in the industry and has a large community, which means extensive documentation, support forums, and readily available resources for learning and troubleshooting.

However, there are some considerations:

  • Initial Learning Curve: Selenium requires knowledge of programming (usually in languages like Java, Python, C#, etc.) and understanding of web technologies (like HTML, CSS, JavaScript) to effectively automate tests.
  • Maintenance Overhead: Automated tests need maintenance as the application evolves. Changes in the UI or functionality may require corresponding updates in test scripts.

The course for Automation Testing using Selenium typically targets individuals interested in software testing, especially those aiming to automate web application testing processes.

Here are the general requirements and prerequisites for such a course:

Requirements:

1. Basic Computer Skills: Familiarity with operating systems (Windows, macOS, Linux) and file management.

2. Understanding of Web Applications: Basic knowledge of how web applications work (HTTP/HTTPS protocols, client-server interactions).

3. Programming Fundamentals: While some courses start from scratch, having basic programming knowledge is beneficial. Commonly used languages include:

  • Java: Widely used with Selenium.
  • Python: Popular for its simplicity and readability.
  • C#: Another option, especially for .NET environments.

4. HTML and CSS: Basic understanding since Selenium interacts with web elements.

Prerequisites:

1. Software: Ensure the following software is installed:

  • Integrated Development Environment (IDE) like Eclipse, IntelliJ IDEA, or Visual Studio Code.
  • Web browsers (Chrome, Firefox, etc.) and WebDriver binaries for Selenium.
  • Java Development Kit (JDK) or Python environment, depending on the language chosen.

Who Can Join?

  • Students: Those pursuing degrees in computer science, information technology, or related fields.
  • Professionals: Testers, developers, or anyone interested in improving testing efficiency.
  • Career Changers: Individuals looking to transition into software testing or quality assurance roles.

Increasing Demand:

1. Industry Shift Towards Automation: As software development cycles shorten and continuous integration/delivery (CI/CD) practices become prevalent, there's a growing need for efficient and reliable automation testing.

2. Cost and Time Efficiency: Automation testing reduces manual effort, speeds up testing cycles, and improves overall software quality, making it a preferred choice for many organizations.

Job Roles:

1. Automation Test Engineer: Responsible for designing, developing, and maintaining automated test suites using tools like Selenium. They collaborate closely with developers and testers to ensure comprehensive test coverage.

2. QA Automation Engineer: Focuses on integrating automated tests into CI/CD pipelines, creating frameworks for automated testing, and ensuring test scripts are robust and scalable.

Skills in Demand:

1. Proficiency with Selenium: Knowledge of Selenium WebDriver and related frameworks (like TestNG, JUnit) is essential.

2. Programming Languages: Strong coding skills in languages such as Java, Python, or C# are valuable, as automation scripts are written in these languages.

3. Testing Frameworks and Tools: Familiarity with testing frameworks (JUnit, TestNG) and CI/CD tools (Jenkins, GitLab CI) enhances job prospects.

4. Web Technologies: Understanding of HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and web application architecture is beneficial for effectively automating tests.

Career Growth:

1. Opportunities for Advancement: Automation testers can progress to roles such as Test Automation Architect, QA Lead, or Quality Manager, where they oversee automation strategies across projects.

2. Industry Versatility: Virtually every industry that develops software, including finance, healthcare, e-commerce, and technology, requires automation testing expertise.

3. Global Demand: Job portals consistently list automation testing roles across the globe, indicating widespread demand.

4. Salary Potential: Salaries for automation testers are competitive, reflecting the critical role they play in ensuring software quality and efficiency.

1. Efficiency and Speed:

  • Faster Execution: Automation tests can run parallelly and repeatedly without human intervention, speeding up the testing process.
  • Quick Feedback: Immediate feedback on software quality enables faster bug detection and fixes.

2. Accuracy and Consistency:

  • Reduced Human Error: Automation eliminates the risk of errors that can occur with manual testing.
  • Consistent Test Execution: Tests are performed consistently, ensuring reliable results across different executions.

3. Cost-Effectiveness:

  • Reduced Testing Costs: Over time, automation reduces the cost of testing by decreasing manual effort and resource requirements.
  • Increased ROI: Faster time-to-market and improved software quality contribute to higher returns on investment.

4. Broader Test Coverage:

  • Comprehensive Testing: Automation allows for testing of large and complex applications with extensive coverage of functionalities, regression testing, and edge cases.

5. Reusability and Maintainability:

  • Reusable Test Scripts: Automation scripts can be reused across different test scenarios and projects, saving time and effort.
  • Easy Maintenance: Updates and modifications to tests can be made efficiently, ensuring tests remain relevant as the application evolves.

6. Integration with CI/CD Pipelines:

  • Support for DevOps Practices: Automation testing integrates seamlessly with continuous integration and delivery pipelines, enabling faster deployment cycles and ensuring quality throughout the software development lifecycle.

1. Web Application Testing:

  • Selenium is primarily used for automating web application testing across different browsers and platforms.
  • It interacts with web elements such as buttons, forms, links, etc., simulating user interactions for testing.

2. Regression Testing:

  • Automation testing with Selenium is ideal for regression testing, ensuring that new code changes do not adversely affect existing functionalities.

3. Cross-Browser Testing:

  • Selenium facilitates testing across multiple browsers (Chrome, Firefox, Edge, etc.) to ensure compatibility and consistent behavior.

4. Data-Driven Testing:

  • Selenium supports data-driven testing, where test cases are executed with multiple sets of input data to validate application behavior under various conditions.

5. Parallel Test Execution:

  • Automation frameworks built with Selenium allow tests to run concurrently on multiple machines or virtual machines, reducing testing time significantly.

6. Integration Testing:

  • Selenium can be integrated with other tools and frameworks (e.g., TestNG, JUnit) for advanced test management, reporting, and integration with CI/CD pipelines.

7. UI/Functional Testing:

  • Automation testing using Selenium verifies the functional aspects of an application’s user interface, ensuring that it behaves as expected based on specified requirements.

1. Test Automation Tool:

  • Selenium: A widely used open-source tool for automating web applications. It provides APIs to interact with web elements and execute browser actions.

2. Automation Framework:

  • TestNG, JUnit: Frameworks that facilitate test case management, execution, and reporting. They support features like test prioritization, parameterization, and grouping.

3. Scripting Languages:

  • Java, Python, C#: Languages used to write automation scripts. They provide capabilities to handle logic, data manipulation, and interaction with test frameworks.

4. Version Control Systems:

  • Git, SVN: Tools for managing source code changes, versioning, and collaboration among team members.

5. Continuous Integration/Continuous Deployment (CI/CD) Tools:

  • Jenkins, GitLab CI, Travis CI: Tools that automate building, testing, and deployment of applications, integrating automation testing into the development pipeline.

6. Test Data Management:

  • Techniques and tools for creating, managing, and maintaining test data used in automated tests.

7. Reporting and Monitoring:

  • Tools and practices for generating test reports, tracking test execution results, and monitoring test coverage and performance.

1. Introduction to Automation Testing:

  • Overview of automation testing principles, benefits, and challenges.

2. Automation Testing Tools:

  • Detailed exploration of tools like Selenium WebDriver, IDEs (Integrated Development Environments), and automation frameworks.

3. Test Automation Frameworks:

  • Understanding various frameworks (e.g., TestNG, JUnit) and their implementation for managing test scripts, test execution, and reporting.

4. Scripting Languages for Automation:

  • Learning programming languages (Java, Python, C#) and their application in writing automated test scripts.

5. Web Application Automation:

  • Techniques for automating interactions with web elements (buttons, forms, links) using Selenium WebDriver.

6. Advanced Automation Concepts:

  • Topics such as data-driven testing, keyword-driven testing, page object model, and behavior-driven development (BDD) with tools like Cucumber.

7. Integration with CI/CD Pipelines:

  • Setting up automation tests to run as part of CI/CD pipelines using tools like Jenkins, GitLab CI, or other CI/CD tools.

8. Best Practices in Automation Testing:

  • Guidelines for creating scalable, maintainable, and efficient automation test suites. Includes practices for test design, test case management, and code organization.

9. Test Reporting and Analysis:

  • Generating comprehensive test reports, analyzing test results, and identifying areas for improvement in test coverage and quality.

10. Challenges and Considerations:

  • Addressing common challenges in automation testing such as test maintenance, synchronization, handling dynamic web elements, and cross-browser testing.

Online Weekend Sessions: 20-24 | Duration: 55 to 60 Hours

Advance Course Syllabus

1. JAVA PROGRAMMING BASICS

Why Java for Selenium?

  • Installing Java
  • Installing Eclipse/IntelliJ IDEA
  • First Maven Project
  • Understanding JVM, JDK and JRE
  • Run first Java program
  • Concept of class file
  • Datatypes and Strings
  • Data types in Java
  • String class and functions
  • String Buffer and String Builder classes

Practical Examples on Strings handling Conditional Statements

  • If…else…
  • Switch case
  • Practical Examples with conditions

Loops

  • While Loop
  • For Loop
  • Practical Examples with loops

Arrays

  • Single Dimensional Arrays
  • Two Dimensional arrays
  • Practical usage of arrays in Selenium

Operators

  • What are Functions?
  • Function Input Parameters
  • Function Return Types

Object Oriented Programming Local Variables

  • Global Variables
  • Static and Non-Static Variables
  • Static and Non-Static Functions
  • Reference Variables

Creating Objects in Java

  • Object and Object References
  • Call by reference and Value
  • Polymorphism
  • Creating Packages > place shifted
  • Accessing Classes across Packages
  • Access Modifiers – Public/Private/Default/Protected
  • Encapsulation
  • Abstraction
  • Constructors
  • Interface
  • Inheritance

Exception Handling

Exception handling with try catch block

  • Importance of exception handling
  • Exception and Error
  • Throwable Class
  • Final and finally
  • Throw and Throws
  • Different Types of Exceptions
  • Need of exception handling in Selenium framework

Automating Excel file Operations Creating/Opening XLS Files

  • Use of Apache POI library
  • Reading/Writing Microsoft XLS Files
  • Counting Rows and Columns
  • Practical Examples

Java Collections

  • List
  • Set
  • Map
  • Deep dive into Arrays and Array List
  • Iterators

Automating Text File Operations Creating/Opening Text Files

  • Reading/Writing Text Files/Json File/YML files
  • Practical Examples

2. SELENIUM INTRODUCTION

Introduction to Selenium and its Components

  • What is Selenium?
  • Who developed Selenium?
  • Selenium Components

Selenium WebDriver Training WebDriver Introduction

  • Introduction to WebDriver
  • Installing Selenium dependencies
  • Simplified Architecture of selenium WebDriver
  • Support for W3C protocol
  • Creating your First Script
  • Selenium Locating Strategies
  • Selenium locators
  • Construct XPath/CSS Selector
  • Relative locators in Selenium4
  • Cross browser testing using Selenium

Automating Operations on various Elements (Locating Element)

  • Browser
  • Text Box
  • Dropdown
  • Links
  • Check Box
  • Radio Button
  • Web tables/Grid
  • Calendars
  • JavaScript Executor in Selenium

Automating Keyboard and Mouse Events

Action Class

  • Keyboard Events
  • Drag & Drop Actions
  • Mouse Hover Action
  • Right Click, Double Click & Tool Tip

Handling multiple Windows

Get window Handle ()

  • Get window Handles
  • Switching between windows
  • Handling elements present in different windows

Handling Alerts

  • Accept ()
  • Dismiss ()
  • Get Text ()
  • Send Keys ()

Handling Frames

What is I Frame?

  • Locating Frames
  • Switching between Frames
  • Handling Frames

Synchronization Implicit Wait

  • Explicit Wait
  • Fluent Wait
  • Page Load Timeout

Automation Test Frameworks

  • Keyword Driven Framework
  • Data Driven Framework
  • BDD Framework


Courses

Course Includes:


  • Instructor : Ace Infotech
  • Duration: 20-24 Weekends
  • book iconHours: 55 TO 60
  • Enrolled: 651
  • Language: English/Hindi/Marathi
  • Certificate: YES

Enroll Now